Thursday, May 31, 2012

A tradition lives on in Lassi


Deccanherald :31May 2012

Baishali Adak
Delicious drink
Speaking of lassi in Delhi, the first few names which come to mind are Old Delhi’s famous Amritsari Lassi Wala, Meghraj Lassi Wala and Raj Lassi Wale. 

Old-timers would fondly remember having lassi from these three shops malai maarke, but times changed and so did these lassi vends. For want of customers at Fatehpuri, Amritsari Lassi closed down last year but fortunately for lassi lovers,  Meghraj is doing brisk business and Raj Lassi Wale recently found a new location - at Netaji Subhash Place in North Delhi.

In fact, a lot has changed for Raj Lassi Wale. It has expanded its business to snacks, chhole bhature and thalis and is attracting huge crowds at its stylish new location as compared to the charming old Fatehpuri. Yet a lot has stayed the same. For starters, there has been no tampering with  their original creamy, sweet, cold and frothy lassi; the manner in which it is still served  and most notably, the nameplate - Purani Dilli ke Mashhoor Raj Lassi Wale
In fact, Raj Lassi Wale has quite a history. Its owner Sanjay Narula, a 60-year old cheerful man informs us, “My father Raj Kumar Narula, after whom this place is named, used to run a kadhai ka doodh (condensed sweet milk) shop in Lahore. Post Partition he migrated to Delhi and started this shop at Fatehpuri Chowk in 1956. Initially, here also he used to make only kadhai ka doodh, then he started making and selling his own dahi (curd) and then finally came lassi.

“At that time the Old Delhi Railway station and ISBT bus stop would be bustling with people 24 hours a day. Tired and thirsty tourists would come to our shop for a cold glass of lassi and return satisfied. Our quality milk and tasty preparation also made us a favourite with the businessmen of the Chandni Chowk area and that is how our good name spread. Fortunately for us, the fame has followed us to Netaji Subhash Place as well.”
   
He further informs us that in the olden days his father Raj Narula used to prepare lassi by hands. “Our pedhe lassi, in which pedha (a thick sweet) is mixed with curd and then churned by hands, was very popular. My father never mixed water with curd. It was only curd, sweet and gulab jal, and we maintain that tradition till date. However, in time, the demand for pedha lassi came down as people became more health conscious and started asking for lighter lassis.”

At around the same time that Raj Narula passed away and Sanjay took over in 1986, came the next major change - the lassi machine. “The machine automatically reduced the effort but the taste which comes from the hand churned lassi can never be compared with the machine-made as it is not as thick,” adds Sanjay.  

After they moved to their new locale in June 2011, they brought out different flavours like the namkeen lassi or jeera lassi - which uses eight different roasted masalas, mango lassi and chhaach - a thinner variety of the namkeen lassi, besides the regular sweet lassi. However, they surely know how to make even the regular lassi special. The lassis are served only in kullhad (earthen pots) and not in plastic glasses to keep them cool and tasty, and top it with delicious rabri ki malai.
 
Sanjay adds, “My son Joy, a B.Com graduate from Delhi University, almost refused to help me with managing the shop there saying Fatehpuri is too hot and congested. So we moved to Netaji Subhash Place, but I am somehow able to associate lassi only with Chandni Chowk. Perhaps, one day, when we have that much money, we can open a branch in Chandni Chowk again. That, for me, would be lassi coming a full circle.” Lassi lovers would surely agree. 

Will the real king of fruits please stand up?

mangoes

Shreya Sethuraman, Hindustan Times 25 May 2012


A  Facebook discussion (no, read: Debate; on second thought, read: War) about which is India’s best mango sparked off this little survey. We took our own opinion poll in the office and just about prevented homicidal violence.



Shouts of “Alphonso!” “No, Langda!” “Rubbish, Daseri!” “Are 
you mad? Of course it’s the Alphonso!” “You’re crazy! How can it not be the Chausa?” etc filled the air.


We finally struck an uneasy peace (“Oh all right, each to his own”) but the delicate matter of which is India’s best mango remains.


So we asked a smattering of foodies and mango lovers to pick a favourite from over 400 varieties available in India. Here’s what they said:



Vir Sanghvi
Do we really need to introduce him?
Vir sanghviMy favourite mango is the Hapus from Mumbai. But only if you call it Hapus. I am not prepared to gush over some Portuguese Alphonso.

The best way to enjoy any mango (other than in its natural form) is to make a mango Bellini: 30 per cent mango pulp and 70 per cent Prosecco (Italian white wine) or any other sparkling wine.

HapusIt is a summer drink that allows you to enjoy the best of India in an international manner. I also like the raw mangoes that they use in Kerala as a souring agent in their food. But I fear that the rest of us do not do mangoes enough justice as cooking ingredients.
Vicky RatnanivickyChef consultant, gourmand and food connoisseur

My favourite is Hapus, (also known as the Alphonso) since it is the king of mangoes. It has a rich, luscious flavour. Apart from eating it just as a fruit, it tastes great in a salad or as a puree with seafood and/or chicken. Totapuri is another favourite. It has great flavour, it’s cheaper and as a result, more economical to use.

TotapuriThe best part is you don’t have to wait for the Totapuri to ripen. I love to use it in a mango crumble pie or sorbet.
Ritu DalmiaChef, cookbook author and restaurateur
KaeriI love Alphonso but I also love Chausa and Kaeri. There is only one way to enjoy mangoes, just suck the flesh out!
Pushpesh PantAuthor of India: The Cookbook and Gourmet Journeys in India

PushpeshMy favourite mango is the Daseri because I acquired the taste as a child. The Malihabadi Daseri is superior to any Hapus. The Daseri is aromatic, fleshy and has a thin skin. No Alphonso matches the Daseri. Also the Hapus is very expensive and overrated.

The Langda from Benares is another favourite. Mangoes rule our hearts and we can eat them in many forms, right from aam panna to aam ka achaar.
Daseri
The joy of eating a mango cannot be fathomed. Whether it’s chutney or aam papad, mangoes can be enjoyed in every form.
Rachel DwyerProfessor of Indian Cultures and Cinema, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London

RachelThe first ‘mango’ I had was in Sharwood’s mango chutney. My mother used to make me cheese and chutney sandwiches when I was a kid. My first real mango was at university and it was love at first bite.

I love Hapus mangoes. The aroma is the first assault on the senses. The plump and distinctive shape is that of the paisley while the bright orange colour is joyful. I love the smooth and slightly oily texture.

PannaI do have a second favourite though. This is the Kachi Kaeri or green mango, which I like in fresh pickle, dal, panna, any which way actually.

However, I’ve never met an Indian who didn’t prefer mangoes from the region where they grew up. I would like to go to the equivalent of a wine tasting to be able to compare mangoes one day.
ManishManish Mehrotra
Executive chef, Indian Accent, The Manor, New Delhi

My favourite is the Malda from Bihar. It's very fleshy and pulpy and gives you that satisfaction of eating a mango. Its seed is not very big and the skin is perfectly green.

MaldaThe best way to have the Malda is to eat it just like that. There's no need to cut it either. Peel it, eat it and enjoy!
Sam MillerWriter and journalist 
SamI am not dogmatic on the subject. I like lots of different kinds of mangoes – depending on the season, and where I am in the world.
Aam AwayPopular varieties of mangoes across the world include:
Cogshall, Dot, Duncan, Glenn, Haden, Kent, Torbert, Valencia Pride, Van Dyke, Zill, Bailey’s Marvel, Beverly from USA
Brahm Kai Meu, Choc Anon, Fralan, Nam Doc Mai, Okrung, Pim Seng Mun from Thailand
Fairchild, Julie from Jamaica
Graham, Ice Cream from Trinidad
Jakarta from Java and Singapore
Maha Chinook from Singapore
Irwin from Mexico, Ecuador and Peru
Keitt, Manilita from Mexico
Kensington from Australia
Lancetilla from Honduras
Madame Francis from Haiti
It’s war! Tell us about your favourite mango. Share your adventures and escapades about this luscious fruit thro Jananiratnam@gmail.com




Sunday, May 27, 2012

Desi cocktails




TOI:May 27, 2012, 12.00AM IST
Who ever said don't 'mix your drinks' never knew about our desi twisters! As innovative bartenders add an fun and zing to drinks by giving them an Indian twist, we bring you some quick recipes.

You don't really have to go for the plain narial paani or mango panna, innovative bartenders are adding an element of fun and loads of zing by giving drinks an Indian turn. Here we bring to you some desised cocktails. So spice up your drink with a kadak tadka or sip it with sugarcane juice for a zara hatke high!

Sharabi Nariayal
This drink is all about coconut and vodka. The sweet malai is scraped from inside the green coconut and left to be sipped with the vodka. The coconut is filled with vodka mixed with a dash of lemon juice, for a tangy flavour. Garnish the drink with mint and it's ready to be served.

Sugar Hurricane
As the saccharine name suggests, this concoction is made by mixing the good ol' ganne ka ras with vodka. The drink is served with strips of sugarcane soaked in vodka which is garnished for a minty flavour. After you finish the drink you can chew on the sugarcane, relishing the vodka in it!

Piru Pyala
Piru Pyala is another vodka drink infused with guava juice for a fruity taste. For a khatta-meetha experience, a dash of lemon juice is added to the mix. The drink is then garnished with roasted cumins.

Masala Mar Ke
Imagine this. A kadak desi tadka to vodka with a dash of mirchi and chaat masala. This sure will make the desi palate asking for more. Spicy and zingy, vodka will never be the same!

Tom Yum Mohito
This is a mohito teamed with Thai Tom Yum mix, which is first frozen and mixed with demerara and then added to the mohito. This sour cocktail is infused with spices and ginger for a tangy taste.

Masala Martini
It's quite simply an Indian twist to James Bond's favourite drink. Well, this is the always shaken not stirred martini, mixed with masalas to stir up your senses!

Desi Tadka
This is a cocktail of vodka, fresh tomato, beetroot and carrot juice, flavoured with ginger and Indian spices.

Buzz Masala
The exciting concoction uses mango panna, mixed with white spirits, lemon juice and chaat masala to spice it up for you. The drink is topped with lemonade and garnished with green chillies and lime wedges to add that extra chaska-maska to it!

(Courtesy Liquid Kitchen, Urban Pind and Buzz)

17 unexplored, exotic Indian ingredients




TOI:Saadia S Dhailey | May 27, 2012, 12.00AM IST


Chef Manu Chandra suggests 17 homegrowningredients that can up the quotient of any plate

I think as one matures as a chef, intrinsically it becomes easier to look around oneself to be inspired and innovate rather than looking too far. Something similar has been happening with me despite my years working abroad and at some stellar restaurants at that. The depth and variety of what is available in our country is often overlooked by the restauranting ethos and instead most embrace hard-to-find western ingredients in the development of their menus and offerings.

While it would be unfair to say that some chefs haven't already attempted and been trying to champion Indian ingredients, I still feel that we have a very long way to go and being able to develop our brand of adopted cuisines (much like France, America, Australia have done).

Here's a list of 17 of perhaps hundreds of relatively unseen or underestimated ingredients, which I feel would add a lot of spunk to any menu, cuisine notwithstanding. Bon appetite.

1. Bathua: A seemingly wild growing green always found in certain parts of North India.Bathua is a fantastic replacement for spinach, which has always been associated with contamination. It's delicious, earthy and lends itself to many applications.

2. Kachampoli: Almost never heard of outside of Coorg, this is India's answer to Balsamic Vinegar even though it's neither sweet nor made with grapes. Watch it transform a non-vegetarian dish with it's deep dark colour and lip-smacking tang.

3. Singhara: This absolutely delicious water vegetable is barely seen on any menu. Peeled and sliced, it would make the most wonderful salad.

4. MakhanaLotus seeds that have been dried are an incredible way to thicken sauces and gravies after frying and powdering. It's a great snack too, albeit a little heavy.

5. Bhetki: Despite the battle between the sea fish vs the fresh water fish lovers, the gloriousBhetki stands out as an outstanding fish. Its suppleness is a close second to the phenomenally expensive and imported varieties of bass. I would pass up a John Dory for a good Bhetki any day.

6. Melon seeds: So used are we to seeing pine nuts on menus, that we often forget how delicious roasted melon seeds can be. I've found them equally enticing on pastas, salads and even desserts. A must try.

7. Bhut Jhalokia: Also known as the Naga chili, I find myself reading more about this in foreign media than seeing it in our own restaurants. It's got a kick that will make most people chuck out the imported bottles of hot sauce.

8. Gondhoraj lemon: By far one of my favorite citrus flavours, the perfumey fragrance from this north-eastern lemon can convert the simplest dish into a stunner. Infuse it in a little vodka, or try a sorbet with it. A lemon tart with some zest and juice from the gondhoraj can give key lime pies a run for its money.

9. Kalimpong Cheese: Almost Gouda like, this cheese from Sikkim probably has a very small production, but can fool the finest of gourmets. Watch it transform the most humble bake or a simple chili cheese toast, if you can get your hands on it, that is.

10. Rhododendron: Literally the rose tree, these beautiful flowers from the hills of Nainital and around, make for the most amazing drinks and coolers. Instead of lapping up artificial green apple syrups in martinis, it would be fabulous to see bartenders adapt to this refreshingly different ingredient.

11. Kashundhi: Bengali cuisine would be unimaginable without this. This sharp and well- rounded mustard still remains within the confines of Bengali cuisine. Try it in dressings, as a condiment on steaks and fish, or even a sandwich spread and English mustard may not seem so attractive after all.

12. Jaggery: For a country that almost knew no refined sugar, the jump to white sugar and caramel-coloured refined sugar seem odd. Jaggery in its many forms still makes for an excellent sweetener for confections and puddings. Some practice will get you stunning results.

13. Mustard and sesame oils: So here we are, a nation with a rich enough history of our own oils with arguably as many health benefits as some other oils; yet we look at the olive for gourmet reasons. Not true. Both sesame and mustard oils have amazing flavour characteristics and make some great dressings, sautes, marinades etc. Pick up a bottle of each for your kitchens today.

14. Aam Ada: This ginger root which has the most keen palates confused owing to its distinctively green mango flavour can be an amazing addition to soups, broths and relishes. It's again seen in very isolated cuisines, but I'm sure can gain a following as much as lemongrass if marketed well.

15. Indian Vanilla Bean: Many people will be unaware that some excellent Vanilla grows in the hills of Chikmaglur and Coorg and any place with coffee plantations. Substitute the sub par artificial essence with some caviar from a vanilla bean and watch a dessert move a step closer to Nirvana.

16. Golden Apple: As children one almost looked forward to apple season (yes, we ate seasonally as early as 20 years ago) for those incredibly juicy and sweet Golden Apples from Himachal. Today I'm hard pressed to find them. Instead I can easily settle for pretty, waxy and tasteless imported green and red apples. Eat an apple pie made from golden apples, and a whole generation may rethink the apple (edible) completely.

17. Gulkand: A stalwart of the pan shop, gulkand in all its rosy and sweet avatar can be an amazing ingredient. It's mellow yet lucid on the palate. Try it with cheesecake or with nuts and honey on warm almond cookies.

Gourmet Files : Go for the drink


Panna: The instant refresher. Photo: Sandeep Saxena
The Hindu :Vasundharachauhan:19 May 2012
Some like it hot, some like it cold… what matters is to keep yourself hydrated.
It's so often repeated that it almost loses meaning: The advice to drink specific drinks when the heat becomes dehydrating. I understand that fluids need replenishing, that cold liquids are going to please and refresh, that some foods, like khus, are inherently “cooling”, but the advice seems empty when you're wilting from the heat.

Once I was travelling long distance by car, motoring from Chandigarh to Delhi, in the days when cars were not air-conditioned. We left at the crack of dawn to beat the heat, but by about 11, the dry heat and scorching sun made the trip a nightmare. Opening the windows brought in theloo, your hair and lips became as dry as straw; and closing them baked you into a Marie biscuit. Midpoint, at Karnal, we stopped because the driver wanted a cup of tea.

 This old saying, “Garam chai garmi mein thandak pahunchati hai,” I have never understood. Anyway he wanted his cuppa and we went into the restaurant. My cousin, whose car it was, suggested I have salted nimbu pani. I would have preferred iced water or plainnimbu pani, but he insisted. And voila, it worked. Quite magical — half a glass down and I was feeling human again. I realise that heat is one thing — it causes acute discomfort, but salt loss is quite another — it debilitates.

Iced tea wonder

A cuppa that does work for me, though, is a tall glass of iced tea. If it's thoroughly chilled, it tastes delightful of course, but it also quenches thirst that no jugfuls of plain water can, however many trowels of crushed ice have been added.

In my list of favourite cold summer drinks there are many criteria: Looks (the strawberry cooler wins hands down. Though the sight of a tall, misted glass, with chilled amber coloured tea, ice cubes clinking, a green lime leaf floating, can give the red a run for its money — but then it could be the association); taste (they all tie for this one); and efficacy in beating the heat (panna and iced tea).Khus ka sherbet?

 I could live without it, but that's entirely my idiosyncrasy because, to my mind, khus should be inhaled, in an ittar from Kannauj or in the fresh breeze of an evaporation cooler through pads of khusvetiver roots, not consumed. That's like eating Patanwala's soap. In the hot summer months, sometimes a muslin sachet of vetiver roots is tossed into the earthen pot that keeps the household's drinking water cool and, like a bouquet garni, lends a distinctive aroma to the water.

In summer, with non-stop demands for cold drinks, keep a bottle of sugar sherbet in the kitchen. (Boil one litre of water with one kg sugar and simmer just until sugar dissolves. When cool, add one tsp lime juice to prevent crystallisation.)

Drink up


Water's you best friend, especially in summer. Photo: Special Arrangement
The Hiindu:jayanthimurahari:23 May2012
Staying hydrated is the mantra to work on this season.
How precious is water? Probably the most precious, because there is no meaningful form of life without water. Our body's dependence on water is reflected in the fact that a person can live many days without food but can't survive more than three days without water.
In summer staying adequately hydrated is vital. A person approximately needs two-three litres of water a day. But this is lost through urine, breathing, sweat and stools. While staying hydrated is essential for everyone, it is particularly important for those who exercise. Water is the most important nutrient for exercisers; it regulates body temperature, helps lubricate joints, helps blood transport nutrients and removes toxins and waste from the body.
While you workout:
Do not wait till you get thirsty; thirst is an indication that you are already on the way to dehydration.
Make sure you have 250-500 ml of water 20-40 minutes before your workout.
Carry a sipper and take a mouthful every five minutes without disturbing your workout. This will improve performance.
Drink plenty of water post workout.
Cold water will empty the stomach faster and get easily absorbed than hot or regular water. Cold water will also help bring down core temperature that increases during exercise.
If the intensity is high or if the duration of the workout is more than 60 minutes it's always better to go in for a drink with electrolytes to maintain the body's fluid-electrolyte balance.
Given the wide variability in climatic conditions; individual sweat rates, and duration and intensity of activity, it is difficult to generalise about hydration. But there are two simple methods to check your level: Weigh yourself before and after exercise. This will help to know how much you've lost. And, make sure that your urine is clear. The only exception is the first time in the morning, which can be a slightly yellowish. Remember some supplements/medication may darken the colour.
While a moderate amount of caffeine will not do much harm, alcohol sure does. Alcohol has a diuretic effect, meaning it removes more water from the body leading to dehydration. So it cannot be considered as fluid intake. It also interferes with muscle recovery.
Dehydration can also decrease performance significantly. Studies show that athletes who lose as little as two per cent of their body weight through sweat have a drop in blood volume. This causes the heart to work harder to circulate blood and also leads to muscle cramps, dizziness, fatigue and other heat-related sickness.
Last but not the least, water is the single most important measure to prevent kidney stones; of which there are an increasing number of complaints these days.
So be good to yourself; drink plenty of water to replace lost fluids and enhance metabolic functions. While just plain water is fine you can also hydrate yourself with fruit and veggies like watermelon, musk melon and cucumber. And can anything beat our nimboo paani and lassi? So let's find the nearest watering hole and say cheers (to a glass of water).

Frozen beauties

Kiwi Daiquiri at New Zealand Natural Photo: K. Ananthan
The Hindu:Subha J Rao :23 May 2012

New Zealand Natural woos with its range of award-winning ice creams
A hint of citrus, a dash of lime and an utterly creamy base. Near it is a fierce yellow mango sorbet that tastes of summer. Then there's a waft of a lovely aroma of fresh waffles being baked. That's New Zealand Natural ice cream for you.
The international brand has opened shop in the city and offers a range of award-winning (at the New Zealand Ice Cream Awards) ice cream flavours, all of them sourced from the land of happy cows — New Zealand.
The outlet is a month old and is already drawing repeat customers, says S. Meghalingam who owns the franchise. The USP of the store, he says, is that they sell ice-creams, not frozen dessert. Fresh stocks arrive every week all the way from New Zealand, bringing with them the latest flavours and the pick of the week.
This week's special is Frozen Hot Chocolate (Rs. 120), a drink made up of molten chocolate, milk and cream. There's also Daiquiri, a stunningly chill concoction of frozen fruit, priced at Rs. 120. Choose from kiwi, litchi and strawberry, among other flavours.
Barring a couple of standalone ones, the other ice creams are all a mix of two flavours. So, you have bananaberry, lemon and lime, hokey pokey, boysenberry, strawberry ripple, the deliciously nutty Spotty Dog, maple walnut, butterscotch pecan and marshmallow coconut, which are served plain or with toppings — nuts, sprinkles and chocolate chips. They also have sugar-free vanilla and chocolate flavours. The scoops are priced at Rs. 70 and Rs. 80. Currently, all their fare is 100 per cent vegetarian.
You can also choose from a range of smoothies (with pro-biotics), sundaes, shakes, chillos, sorbets, teas and coffees. The recipes for all these are fixed. The basic ingredients come in packs from the mother company. As for the waffle cones, they are baked in-house.
For snacks they have muffins with hot chocolate (Rs. 180), sizzling brownies (Rs. 180) and Belgium waffles (Rs. 70) with a choice of toppings.
Coimbatore is the lone location in South India for the ice-cream chain. Meghalingam, who has bagged the rights for Tamil Nadu, says that the first stop had to be his hometown. “Now, we'll expand,” he says.
As we watch, many repeat customers walk in. That should keep Meghalingam happy. But, he's worried about his growing girth — courtesy the numerous tasting sessions he has sat through!
(The outlet is at 121, Geejay Arcade, TV Samy Road (West), R. S. Puram.Coimbatore Telephone: 0422-4355448)

Look who's cooking on the blog


The Hindu:Pankajasrinivasan:coimbatore:20 May 2012
Just how many desperate cooks are out there? 
Plenty, as Latha, Lakshmi, Srivalli and Ashok tell Pankaja Srinivasan. Their food blogs have saved marriages, pleased the gods, hunted down paatis and appealed to fussy kids
"You truly are a God-send! …I'm just learning to cook…I'm away from India and there's no one to guide me……Thank you, thank you, thank you so much for all your posts! (please put recipes for karthigai urundai also…)”
Breathless messages such as these await Latha Maami daily on ‘The Yum blog'. Grateful cooks have been writing to her since 2007.
Tired of being left out of all the Internet activity around her, Latha Narasimhan decided she also wanted a piece of the action. “I wanted to do something online too. But first, I had to learn how to operate the computer,” she admits wryly. She decided she would put down the plentiful recipes she had noted down while watching her mother cook. Today, Latha's blog has nearly 25 lakh hits. (She blogs with her daughter Lakshmi). Latha is anxious to preserve traditional recipes.
Deepavali marundhu, food for the new mom, the pregnant woman… We should not lose those recipes. Putting them on my blog ensures they stay around.” She collects recipes from the older cooks she knows such as her invaluable source, Parameshwari Akka, who lives in Kulithalai.
It is not just frantic ‘how-to-make-puliodharai' posts that Latha receives. Sometimes it is her opinion on a microwave oven, and once there was an SOS asking help to tie a nine-yard sari! During festivals she has to clear last-minute doubts. “I am usually running from kitchen to computer all day long,” she says. Lakshmi loves the idea of blogging with her mom. She says, “The Internet offers such a wonderful, democratic way to document, preserve and share.”

MARATHON MOM

Thirty-seven-year-old Srivalli has two blogs, one daughter and twin sons. So a lot of what goes into her ‘Spice your life' blog is kid-tested and approved. “My daughter has always been a fussy eater. So I had to come up with ideas to encourage her to eat. My boys, on the other hand, are fine with whatever I make. But I have noticed that when I say that I have made something especially for them, they eat better,” she says. Her other blog, ‘Cooking 4 all seasons' features everyday food. Srivalli says her blog is like a journal. “It records my adventures as a cook, mom, and a person passionate about food and writing.” Her chocolates, chicken biryani and sponge cake have won admirers and she is surprised how many people want to know how to make rasam! Grateful newly-weds have told her that her blog has saved their marriages. In Spice… Srivalli holds a blogging marathon in which participants post a recipe on 14 consecutive days on a particular theme. So if the theme is paayasam, bloggers have to post a paayasam recipe every day. They also have to read all the posts and leave comments on them. “Members tell me that the marathon pushes them to be regular bloggers and eggs them on to try new dishes. The marathon is a year old now.”

HIS PAATI'S VOICE

In Krish Ashok's really funny blog called ‘Tambrahm rage cooks', paatis tell you how to make adai in their wobbly voices and stentorian periammas, arachuvitta sambaar and morekeerai. Ashok asks members of his family for recipes and records their instructions, without telling them. “Otherwise they may become self-conscious,” he says. The conversations are peppered with goofy questions.“I thought it was a good way to capture the voice of that generation,” he says. He runs the blog with co-founder Nandita Iyer, who has another blog too, called Saffron Trail.
Blogs such as Ashok's are sometimes so entertaining that people visit them not just for recipes. “They are like the fat glossy recipe books we drool over and not necessarily cook from, or like the luscious Nigella shows that are to be watched more for the pleasure of it than any edification,” says cookbook collector P. Ramya.
G. Krishnan feels the same way. “Once in a while I read a blog where my niece posts. It's called marriedtoadesi.com and she has a lot of recipes especially of use to a newly married Indian in the U.S. I also found one youtube video where a maami in Srirangam was giving cooking tips in Tamil.”
For Preeti, who loves to cook for her young family and friends, it is about nostalgia. She says, “I have subscribed to Tarla Dalal's blog. That is because she has been a part of my childhood. All the recipe books in our house were by her. Some nice recipes still come up and I do make them.”
Even Lakshmi of The Yum blog visits other blogs and not necessarily for recipes. “I just enjoy the writing and outstanding photography in some of them. My favourite for reading is whenmysoupcamealive.blogspot.com, and tastypalletes.com has perhaps the best photographed Indian food on the Net.”

The magic and logic of mangoes


The Hindu:A shrikumar:Madurai:23 May 2012
The king of fruits is a luscious indulgence but only when you can identify the right ones. Here are some of the sweet and sour facts.
Mention mango and your mouth waters. Be it the raw green maangais or the juicy yellow mampazhams, the fruit is used in everything from sambhars and kuzhambus to desserts and cakes. A rich source of vitamins and minerals, mango enhances body metabolism and has a ‘Midas touch’ on your skin.
But, of late, people have become apprehensive of buying mangoes. What an artificially ripened mango can do to you is hard to digest. Divya, a school student, recalls last Sunday morning when she woke up with severe stomach ache and needed to visit the toilet frequently all day. After scores of tests and diagnoses, the doctor chalked it up to that delicious mango she had enjoyed the previous night.
Chemical storehouses
Mangoes are fast becoming chemical storehouses. “Using carbide stones to ripen mangoes is like heating the fruit,” warns Dr. Sathiyan, general physician. “Consumption of such mangoes may lead to severe dehydration and can also affect the kidneys and liver.” Frequent consumption of artificially ripened mangoes can increase the toxin levels in the body. Doctors identify the immediate effects as severe headache, stomach ache, diarrhoea and vomiting.
“Nowadays, it is very difficult to see mangoes that ripen while still on the tree. Climate changes have affected natural cycles of flowering and fruit yielding,” says Arumugam, owner of a mango farm at Mettukadai Village, near Sirumalai. “Mangoes from Sirumalai sell all over South India. The increasing demand has forced wholesale vendors to ripen the fruit artificially.” Instead of using chemical stones, he suggests using hay for advancing the ripening stage.
“One needs to be careful while selecting mangoes,” says Soosai, a retired health official. “Repeated seizures by the local body and coverage in the media have made people much aware.” Many who fell ill after consuming artificially ripened mangoes feel strongly about the issue. Arul Francis, a college student, has even started a discussion on his blog that has attracted enthusiastic comments. Another member of ‘efarm buyer guide’, an online forum, has uploaded a video on Youtube explaining the ways to recognize an artificially ripened mango.
However, at Simmakkal market, the fruit mandis are stocked with mangoes and business is brisk even till late in the night. Meenal, a roadside vendor, laments that the native fruits are neglected in favour of hybrids and imported mangoes. She says, “I bring the fruits directly from my farm at the village but local breeds are no more selling.” Exotic varieties such as Alphonso, Imam Pasand and Banganepalle are in high demand, while kasa, kallamai and Sappattai are either used in juice shops or bought unripe for pickling.
This year, vendors claim that the yield is poor and the demand has gone up. The retail price of the usual varieties has increased considerably, while Alphonso, which is never accessible to the ‘aam aadmi’, costs up to Rs. 1000 a kilo.
If you are a diehard mango lover, apply a little logic. Buy green mangoes to avoid risk, choose local varieties, or else simply opt for one of those mango drinks that celebrities endorse.
THE RIGHT PICK: Artificially ripened mangoes look extremely polished and shiny but naturally ripened ones will have wrinkles on the skin.
Flesh near the seed in mangoes ripened with carbide stones will taste sour while good mangoes will have a uniform taste.
The colour of a normally ripened mango will be a smooth, homogenous shade of green and yellow while artificially ripened ones will have patches of green or yellow.
Mangoes sold before May can be expected to be artificially ripened.
VARIETIES AND RATES: 
(Wholesale rates in Rupees per kg at Madurai’s Simmakal fruit market)
Balamani -- 15
Senthooram -- 15
Kaalapaadi -- 25
Totapuri or Kallaamai -- 10
Neelam or Kaasalattu -- 15
Sappattai -- 25
Imam Pasand – 40 to 50
MANGO MANIA: If you are skeptical about buying mangoes, here is a chance to still satiate your craving for the flavour. Check out the wide range of mango-made pastries at ‘Mango fiesta’ at The Pastry Shop in Hotel Fortune Pandiyan. The fest is on till the month’s end.
Mango mouse gateaux
This is a lip-smacking cold dessert with a lingering tinge of mango and vanilla flavours.
INGREDIENTS:
Milk - 250 ml
Egg - 3 nos
Sugar - 75 gm
Whipped cream - 150 gm
Gelatin – 20 gm
Vanilla essence - for flavour
Mango essence - for flavour
Mango crush – 30 ml
Fresh mango - 1 no
Vanilla sponge
Yellow food colouring
METHOD:
Mix egg yolk, sugar, milk and vanilla essence and double boil. Mix 20 ml gelatin with 25 ml water and add to the boiled mixture. After it becomes thick, add fresh cream, mango essence, mango crush and yellow colouring and mix well.
Take a tray, put the sponge in it and pour the essence on it. Repeat it once more and keep it in the fridge in cold dessert mode for 15 mins. Garnish with cherry, mango crush and mint leaves.
(Courtesy: Chef S. Aravind, Hotel Fortune Pandiyan)

Memorial Day Food Safety: Tips for Handling Fruits and Veggies


Jeffrey Coolidge / Getty Images
JEFFREY COOLIDGE / GETTY IMAGES
TIME:Alice Park |  


How to eat your fill of summer fruits and vegetables without getting sick from a food-borne illness

Memorial Day is the unofficial start of summer, which means backyard-barbecue and fresh-produce season.
But while just-picked melons and ripe berries are among the many lush treats of summer, they can also be a source of food-borne illness if they aren’t handled properly. Last year, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported five outbreaks of food-borne illnesses involving fruits and vegetables, such as cantaloupe and bean sprouts. Contaminated produce can spread infection with bacteria like salmonella, listeria and E.coli, which can cause serious illness involving diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration, and potentially death.
The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics has a simple checklist of tips for lowering your risk of eating contaminated produce and becoming ill:
Wash all fruits and vegetables under the tap before eating. This goes for fruits with hard rinds as well, such as cantaloupe or watermelon. If the rind is contaminated with bacteria or other pathogens that can make you sick, the bugs can be transferred to the flesh of the fruit when you cut into it.
  • Wash even bagged vegetables that are labeled as pre-washed. Improper storage temperatures while the vegetables were transported could promote bacterial growth
  • Dry washed fruits and vegetables before eating in order to wipe away any remaining bacteria
  • Don’t eat soft or bruised parts of fruit. These sections are already rotting and contain bacteria
  • Use separate cutting boards to slice fruits or vegetables and raw meats to avoid contamination
  • Avoid eating raw sprouts. Cooking them will lower the risk of ingesting bacteria
By following these tips, you can safely enjoy the bounty — and the health benefits — that the summer growing season has to offer.


9-Year-Old Food Blogger Takes on School Lunch

neverseconds.blogspot.com.es
A picture taken by 9-year-old Martha Payne (aka VEG) of her school lunch.



TIME:By Alexandra Sifferlin |   


Martha Payne, age 9, was dissatisfied with the lunches served by her primary school in Scotland, so she began documenting her school meals online — with photos and ratings — prompting worldwide attention for her healthy-lunch campaign.
With the help of her father, aspiring writer Martha started a blog called Never Seconds. For each lunch she profiles, Martha gives a Food-o-meter rating for taste and scores the lunch on a 10-point scale for health. She also tracks mouthfuls taken, cost and pieces of hair found — thankfully, none since she started blogging.
Since her first post on May 8, Martha’s blog has garnered more than one million page views and attracted followers including international media outlets and advocates for healthy school lunch. Among them: celebrity chef Jamie Oliver, who tweeted about her blog to his fans and sent Martha a signed copy of his book with the message: “Great work!! Clever girl … Keep it up!!”

Martha’s first post featured a lunch consisting of a pizza slice, one potato croquette, some corn and a small cupcake or muffin. She gave it a Food-o-meter rating of 6/10, a health rating of 4/10, and as for mouthfuls taken: “forgot to count but not enough!” She wrote: “I’m a growing kid and I need to concentrate all afternoon and I cant do it on 1 croquette. Do any of you think you could?”
In a recent interview, Payne told the BBC that her school lunches are usually “a wee bit small and sometimes they’re not very nice either.”
The BBC also spoke with a Scottish school lunch administrator, who noted that Martha’s blog captured just a tiny fraction of the million lunches served annually in Argyll and Bute in Scotland, and that schoolchildren are given a “wide range of choices we have available every day” including “a range of fruit, a wide range of veg and salad options, including things like lettuce, cherry tomatoes, fruits, watercress, I could go on.”
Martha replied on her blog: “The lady on the radio said I had a choice everyday of mini tomatoes and watercress, but I have never seen them.”

After Martha’s blog went viral, her dad met with the school council, which announced that all students would be allowed unlimited servings of fruit, vegetables and bread, ABC News reported. Things seemed to change afterward. “For the first time ever I have seen at lunch cherry tomatoes, radishes, carrot and cucumber shreddings,” Martha wrote.
Martha announced also that Scottish celebrity chef Nick Nairn invited her family to a meeting with “loads of important people and us to discuss school food and school cooking lessons.”
School lunches in the U.S. are also a subject of heavy attention, especially from First Lady Michelle Obama whose “Let’s Move!” campaign aims to reverse child obesity by improving American kids’ diet and exercise habits. In January, Obama and Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack unveiled new standards for school lunch.

Some of the standards include:
  • Ensuring students are offered both fruits and vegetables every day of the week
  • Substantially increasing offerings of whole grain-rich foods
  • Offering only fat-free or low-fat milk varieties
  • Limiting calories based on the age of children being served to ensure proper portion size
  • Increasing the focus on reducing the amounts of saturated fat, trans fats and sodium